Parent question 11+ route question Updated 26 May 2026

What is a second-stage test?

Explains second-stage grammar school tests, why schools use them, and what parents should check after a first-stage result.

First stage filters; second stage decides more detail

Some selective schools receive more applicants than they can fully assess in one sitting. A first-stage test can decide who moves forward. A second-stage test then gives the school more evidence for ranking or eligibility. Routes and schools such as Sutton SET, Tiffin School and Queen Elizabeth’s School, Barnet are examples parents often need to read carefully.

The format depends on the school. It may include English, maths, writing, or school-specific papers.

Example

A child reaches the required standard in a first-stage test and is invited back. That is encouraging, but it is not a school offer. The second-stage score, CAF order and admissions policy still shape the final outcome.

What to check after a first-stage result

  • Whether the child is invited to the second stage.
  • The date, venue and format of the next test.
  • Whether any extra forms or evidence are needed.
  • Whether the second stage is used for ranking, eligibility, or both.
  • Whether the school publishes how scores are combined.

Do not treat stages as interchangeable

Preparation for a screening test may not cover the second stage. Once a school is on the list, read that school’s admission page and the relevant route guide rather than relying on general 11+ material.